Detect and treat skin cancer early!
Everyone is at risk for skin cancer regardless of age, race, ethnicity, or skin tone. Regular self-examination is key to spotting changes on the skin. Be sure to check areas that are exposed to the sun and those usually covered up.
There are three types of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma (most common), squamous cell carcinoma (second most common), and melanoma (deadliest). There are also precancerous growths called actinic keratosis which may eventually progress to squamous cell skin cancer. These are dry, scaly patches or spots that develop after years of sun exposure, usually after the age of 40.
Therefore, regularly check for any change in your skin such as flesh-colored or pearl like bumps, red firm bumps or sores that heal and then reopen, the sudden appearance of a dark spot, or a mole that changes in size or color. Again, seek medical attention immediately if these are noticed.
Skin cancer can grow deep into the skin and if left untreated can cause damage, disfigurement, or even death in the case of melanoma. Therefore, prevention is key regardless of age or skin tone. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen of at least 30 SPF every two hours when exposed to sun, cover skin as much as possible when outside (wear a hat), and seek shade whenever possible. Learn more about the warning signs of skin cancer and its prevention at: www.aad.org.
Linda Walsh, RN
Parish Nurse, Catholic Church of St. Ann
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